The utilization of waste cooking palm oil as a green carbon source for the growth of multilayer graphene

被引:0
|
作者
M. F. Malek
M. Robaiah
A. B. Suriani
M. H. Mamat
M. K. Ahmad
T. Soga
M. Rusop
S. Abdullah
Z. Khusaimi
M. Aslam
N. A. Asli
机构
[1] Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM),NANO
[2] Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM),SciTech Lab (NST), Centre for Functional Materials and Nanotechnology (FMN), Institute of Science (IOS)
[3] Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI),Faculty of Applied Sciences
[4] Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI),Nanotechnology Research Centre, Faculty of Science and Mathematics
[5] Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM),Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics
[6] Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM),NANO
[7] Nagoya Institute of Technology (NITech),ElecTronic Centre (NET), Faculty of Electrical Engineering
关键词
Palm oil; Graphene; Nickel; Multilayer; Carbon;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Waste cooking palm oil (WCPO) has been utilized as a green carbon source for the synthesization of graphene by double thermal chemical vapor deposition. The WCPO was placed in the first furnace (precursor furnace) whereas nickel was placed in the second furnace (deposition furnace). The deposition temperatures were varied between 850 and 1100 °C. Raman results reveal the highest 2-D peak for the sample synthesized at 1000 °C, which indicates the high-quality formation of graphene. Besides, the sample also shows good crystallinity with a sharp peak at 26.8° which represents the hexagonal graphite structure and the introduction of graphene sheet formation. On the other hand, the FESEM image displays hexagonal structures since the graphene layers were formed after the precipitation of the carbon. Meanwhile, the UV-Vis result shows the highest reflectance in the visible light region which indicates the presence of the graphene layer on Ni.
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页码:347 / 358
页数:11
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