Conversion of waste algae from biodiesel production to valuable gas, liquid and solid products

被引:0
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作者
Boyko Tsyntsarski
Vesislava B. Toteva
Radostin N. Nickolov
Ivan Banchev
Ivanka Stoycheva
Lenia Gonsalvesh
Bilyana Petrova
Georgi Georgiev
Miglena Vasileva
Temenuzhka Budinova
Nartzislav Petrov
机构
[1] Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry
[2] University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy,undefined
关键词
Porous carbon; Algae waste; Liquid products;
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学科分类号
摘要
A novel procedure for the conversion of waste algae waste, remaining from biodiesel production, into gas, liquid products and porous carbon has been developed. The precursor, algae waste is studied by thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis. First algae material is subjected to pyrolysis at 550 °C, and the composition of evolving gas and liquid products is studied—dominant content of polar compounds in the liquid products is determined. The solid product after pyrolysis is subjected to hydro-pyrolysis (physical activation with water vapor) at different temperatures. The pore structure of the obtained carbon after activation at pre-determined optimal temperature is investigated by nitrogen adsorption porosimetry, which demonstrate moderate surface area, microporosity and mesoporosity, developed during activation process. Presence of oxygen functional groups with weak acidic and basic nature is established.
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页码:1176 / 1183
页数:7
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