Extraction of Am(III), U(VI), and Pu(IV) from HCl solutions with diphenyl(dibutylcarbamoylmethyl)phosphine oxide

被引:5
|
作者
Litvina M.N. [1 ]
Chmutova M.K. [1 ]
Kulyako Yu.M. [1 ]
Myasoedov B.F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vernadsky Inst. Geochem. Analyt. C., Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Oxide; Physical Chemistry; Inorganic Chemistry; Acid Concentration; Phosphine;
D O I
10.1023/B:RACH.0000024633.68095.4f
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Extraction of Am(III), U(VI), and Pu(IV) from HCl solutions with solutions of diphenyl(dibutylcarbamoylmethyl)phosphine oxide in dichloroethane and m-nitrobenzotrifluoride was studied. The curves of the Am(III) and U(VI) extraction as a function of the acid concentration pass through a minimum at [HCl] = 1 M, followed by a steep ascent at the acid concentration increased further. The logarithmic dependences of the distribution factors on the extractant concentration are nonlinear, with the slope of the upper portions close to 2 for Am(III) and 1 for U(VI). Pu(IV) is extracted noticeably worse than U(VI). A significant anomalous aryl strengthening effect is observed in HCl solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 43
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] A new method of americium and curium extraction from nitric acid solutions using diphenyl[dibutylcarbamoylmethyl]phosphine oxide
    Kulyako, YM
    Malikov, DA
    Chmutova, MK
    Myasoedov, BF
    MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS, 1997, (04) : 135 - 137
  • [22] Extraction of heterometal ruthenium(II) complexes by diphenyl(dibutylcarbamoylmethyl)phosphine oxide from nitrate-nitrite solutions
    Torgov, V. G.
    Shul'man, R. S.
    Us, T. V.
    Stoyanov, E. S.
    Korda, T. M.
    Emel'yanov, V. A.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2007, 52 (06) : 953 - 959
  • [23] Extraction of heterometal ruthenium(II) complexes by diphenyl(dibutylcarbamoylmethyl)phosphine oxide from nitrate-nitrite solutions
    V. G. Torgov
    R. S. Shul’man
    T. V. Us
    E. S. Stoyanov
    T. M. Korda
    V. A. Emel’yanov
    Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2007, 52 : 953 - 959
  • [24] Modeling Speciation and Solubility in Aqueous Systems Containing U(IV, VI), Np(IV, V, VI), Pu(III, IV, V, VI), Am(III), and Cm(III)
    Wang, Peiming
    Anderko, Andrzej
    Kosinski, Jerzy J.
    Springer, Ronald D.
    Lencka, Malgorzata M.
    JOURNAL OF SOLUTION CHEMISTRY, 2017, 46 (03) : 521 - 588
  • [25] Modeling Speciation and Solubility in Aqueous Systems Containing U(IV, VI), Np(IV, V, VI), Pu(III, IV, V, VI), Am(III), and Cm(III)
    Peiming Wang
    Andrzej Anderko
    Jerzy J. Kosinski
    Ronald D. Springer
    Malgorzata M. Lencka
    Journal of Solution Chemistry, 2017, 46 : 521 - 588
  • [26] Bicyclic and acyclic diamides: Comparison of their aqueous phase binding constants with Nd(III), Am(III), Pu(IV), Np(V), Pu(VI), and U(VI)
    Sinkov, SI
    Rapko, BM
    Lumetta, GJ
    Hay, BP
    Hutchison, JE
    Parks, BW
    INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2004, 43 (26) : 8404 - 8413
  • [27] SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION OF AM(III), TH(IV) AND U(VI) BY PMBP AND CROWN ETHERS
    YONEZAWA, C
    CHOPPIN, GR
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1989, 134 (01): : 233 - 239
  • [28] Synthesis and characterization of mixed An(IV)An(III) oxalates (An(IV) = Th, NP, U or Pu and An(III) = Pu or Am)
    Arab-Chapelet, B.
    Grandjean, S.
    Nowogrocki, G.
    Abraham, F.
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2008, 373 (1-3) : 259 - 268
  • [29] Adsorption Behavior of Pu(IV), Am(III), Cm(III), and U(VI) on Desferrioxamine B-immobilized Micropolymer and Its Applications in the Separation of Pu(IV)
    Aoki, Jo
    Oonuma, Chisa
    Sudowe, Ralf
    Takagai, Yoshitaka
    ANALYTICAL SCIENCES, 2021, 37 (11) : 1641 - 1644
  • [30] Adsorption Behavior of Pu(IV), Am(III), Cm(III), and U(VI) on Desferrioxamine B-immobilized Micropolymer and Its Applications in the Separation of Pu(IV)
    Jo Aoki
    Chisa Oonuma
    Ralf Sudowe
    Yoshitaka Takagai
    Analytical Sciences, 2021, 37 : 1641 - 1644