Recent years have seen the rise of fittingness-first views, which take fittingness to be the most basic normative feature, in terms of which other normative features can be explained. This paper poses a serious difficulty for the fittingness-first approach by showing that existing fittingness-first accounts cannot plausibly accommodate an important class of reasons: reasons not to believe a proposition. There are two kinds of reasons not to believe a proposition: considerations that are counterevidence; and considerations that count against believing the proposition without indicating that it is false. I will argue that the fittingness-first accounts have trouble accommodating reasons of the latter kind.
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Penn State Univ, Dept Philosophy, 3550 Seventh St Rd, New Kensington, PA 15068 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Philosophy, 3550 Seventh St Rd, New Kensington, PA 15068 USA
Bruckner, Donald W.
Wolf, Michael P.
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Washington & Jefferson Coll, Dept Philosophy, Washington, PA 15301 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Philosophy, 3550 Seventh St Rd, New Kensington, PA 15068 USA