On a generalized Cournot oligopolistic competition game

被引:0
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作者
Simai He
Xiaoguo Wang
Shuzhong Zhang
机构
[1] City University of Hong Kong,Department of Management Sciences
[2] The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management
[3] University of Minnesota,Industrial and Systems Engineering Program
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关键词
Cournot oligopoly competition; Nash equilibrium; Price of anarchy;
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摘要
We consider a model whereby players compete for a set of shared resources to produce and sell substitute products in the same market, which can be viewed as a generalization of the classical Cournot oligopolistic competition model, or, from a different angle, the Wardrop type routing model. In particular, we suppose that there are K players, who compete for the usage of resources as well as the sales of the end-products. Moreover, the unit costs of the shared resources and the selling prices of the products are assumed to be affine linear functions in the consumption/production quantities. We show that the price of anarchy in this case is lower bounded by 1/K, and this bound is essentially tight, which manifests the harsh nature of the competitive market for the producers.
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页码:1335 / 1345
页数:10
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