Examining the role of community resilience and social capital on mental health in public health emergency and disaster response: a scoping review

被引:0
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作者
C. E. Hall
H. Wehling
J. Stansfield
J. South
S. K. Brooks
N. Greenberg
R. Amlôt
D. Weston
机构
[1] UK Health Security Agency,Behavioural Science and Insights Unit, Evaluation & Translation Directorate, Science Group
[2] Institute of Psychology,Health Protection Research Unit
[3] Psychiatry and Neuroscience,School of Health and Community Studies
[4] King’s College London,King’s Centre for Military Health Research, Institute of Psychology, Psychiatry and Neuroscience
[5] Leeds Beckett University,undefined
[6] King’s College London,undefined
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关键词
Community resilience; Social capital; Mental health; Community cohesion; Public health emergency; COVID-19; Recovery; Recommendations;
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摘要
The ability of the public to remain psychologically resilient in the face of public health emergencies and disasters (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) is a key factor in the effectiveness of a national response to such events. Community resilience and social capital are often perceived as beneficial and ensuring that a community is socially and psychologically resilient may aid emergency response and recovery. This review presents a synthesis of literature which answers the following research questions: How are community resilience and social capital quantified in research?; What is the impact of community resilience on mental wellbeing?; What is the impact of infectious disease outbreaks, disasters and emergencies on community resilience and social capital?; and, What types of interventions enhance community resilience and social capital?
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