The nonlinear differential equation *\documentclass[12pt]{minimal}
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$$x'\left( t \right) = - \delta \left( t \right)x\left( t \right) + f\left( {t,x\left( t \right)} \right)$$
\end{document} is considered, where δ(t) is a periodic function of periodic T, f(t,x) is continuous and periodic in t. It is showed that (*) has at least two positive T-periodic solutions under certain growth conditions imposed on f. Applications will be presented to illustrate the main results.