Happiness theories of the good life

被引:7
|
作者
Brülde B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Philosophy, Göteborg University, Box 200
关键词
Autonomy; Good life; Happiness; Hedonism; Prudential value; Rational desire; Well-being;
D O I
10.1007/s10902-006-9003-8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The paper starts with a presentation of the pure happiness theory, i.e. the idea that the quality of a person's life is dependent on one thing only, viz. how happy that person is. To find out whether this type of theory is plausible or not, I examine the standard arguments for and against this theory, including Nozick's experience machine argument. I then investigate how the theory can be modified in order to avoid the most serious objections. I first examine different types of epistemic modifications of the theory (e.g. the idea that a person's happiness is more valuable for her if it is based on a correct perception of her own life), and then turn to a number of modifications which all make the value of a person's happiness depend on whether the evaluative standard on which her happiness is based satisfies certain requirements. In connection with this, I present and defend my own modified version of the happiness theory. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007.
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页码:15 / 49
页数:34
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