D-branes;
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking;
Differential and Algebraic Geometry;
Space-Time Symmetries;
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摘要:
The purpose of this paper is to formulate the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action in a framework of generalized geometry and clarify its symmetry. A D-brane is defined as a Dirac structure where scalar fields and gauge field are treated on an equal footing in a static gauge. We derive generalized Lie derivatives corresponding to the diffeomorphism and B- field gauge transformations and show that the DBI action is invariant under non-linearly realized symmetries for all types of diffeomorphisms and B-field gauge transformations. Consequently, we can interpret not only the scalar field but also the gauge field on the D-brane as the generalized Nambu-Goldstone boson.
机构:
Queen Mary Univ London, Ctr Res String Theory, Dept Phys, London E1 4NS, EnglandQueen Mary Univ London, Ctr Res String Theory, Dept Phys, London E1 4NS, England
Calo, Vincenzo
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Tallarita, Gianni
Thomas, Steven
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机构:
Queen Mary Univ London, Ctr Res String Theory, Dept Phys, London E1 4NS, EnglandQueen Mary Univ London, Ctr Res String Theory, Dept Phys, London E1 4NS, England
机构:
Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Chimento, Luis P.
Lazkoz, Ruth
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Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Zientzia Eta Teknol Fak, Bilbao 48080, SpainUniv Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Lazkoz, Ruth
Richarte, Martin G.
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Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina