Mechanisms of metallic nanoparticle generation during an electric explosion of conductors

被引:0
|
作者
N. B. Volkov
A. E. Mayer
V. S. Sedoi
E. L. Fen’ko
A. P. Yalovets
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Electrophysics, Ural Branch
[2] Southern Ural State University,Institute of High
[3] Russian Academy of Sciences,Current Electronics, Siberian Branch
来源
Technical Physics | 2010年 / 55卷
关键词
Vortex Ring; Explosion Product; Electric Explosion; Free Path Length; Wire Radius;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The mechanisms of conductor fracture and the generation of metallic nanoparticles during an electric explosion are discussed. The fracture of polycrystalline conductors with a crystallite size smaller than 100 nm during rapid introduction of energy is shown to occur due to its localization at grain boundaries. The dynamics of the explosion products (droplets, vapor) flying into a buffer gas is numerically simulated in terms of the mechanics of heterogeneous media with allowance for condensation and evaporation. The calculated size distributions of particles agree with the experimental distributions both qualitatively and quantitatively.
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页码:509 / 513
页数:4
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