Numerical Analysis of the Performance of Horizontal and Wavy Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands

被引:0
|
作者
Jun Wang
Sui-liang Huang
Cheng-da He
Chiu-On Ng
机构
[1] Nankai University,College of Environmental Science and Engineering
[2] Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction,Numerical Simulation Group for Water Environment, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria of Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control,
[3] Nankai University,College of Environmental Science and Engineering
[4] Yangzhou University,Department of Mechanical Engineering
[5] The University of Hong Kong,undefined
来源
Journal of Hydrodynamics | 2011年 / 23卷
关键词
numerical model; constructed wetland; hydraulic behavior; Retention Time Distribution (RTD); removal efficiency;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A three-dimensional numerical model is proposed for modeling the TP transport in the Horizontal Subsurface Flow (HSSF) and Wavy subsurface Flow (WSSF) constructed wetland in this article. Both numerical simulations and physical experiments indicate that the removal efficiency of WSSF is higher than that of HSSF. The difference of performance in removing pollutants, e.g., Total Phosphorus (TP), between HSSF and WSSF is numerically analyzed from three interactive aspects, that is, the hydraulic behavior, the substrate and the plant roots. It is shown that the dead zone volume in WSSF is smaller than in HSSF with less short circuiting. The soil in the top layer is more used in WSSF than in HSSF. The TP uptake by the plant roots in WSSF is higher than that in HSSF.
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页码:339 / 347
页数:8
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