Maternal antibodies and developing blood-brain barrier
被引:29
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作者:
Kowal, Czeslawa
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Feinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USAFeinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
Kowal, Czeslawa
[1
]
Athanassiou, Andrew
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Feinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USAFeinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
Athanassiou, Andrew
[1
]
Chen, Huiyi
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Feinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USAFeinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
Chen, Huiyi
[1
]
Diamond, Betty
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Feinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
Hofstra North Shore LIJ Sch Med, Hempstead, NY 11549 USAFeinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
Diamond, Betty
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Feinstein Inst Med Res, Ctr Autoimmune & Musculoskeletal Dis, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
[2] Hofstra North Shore LIJ Sch Med, Hempstead, NY 11549 USA
We briefly review the protective role of maternal antibodies during fetal development and at early postnatal stages. We describe antibody delivery to fetuses, particularly in the context of the developing blood-brain barrier (BBB), and present the essential concepts regarding the adult BBB, together with existing information on the prenatal developing BBB. We focus on maternal antibody transfer to the developing brain and the consequences of the presence of pathogenic antibodies at early stages of brain development on subsequent brain dysfunction.