Macrophomina phaseolina causing charcoal rot on soybean (Glycine max) in Taiwan

被引：0
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作者：
Ping-Tse Shih
Tsai-De Chang
Hsien-Hao Liu
Hao-Xun Chang
Ying-Hong Lin
机构：
[1] National Pingtung University of Science and Technology,Department of Plant Medicine
[2] National Taiwan University,Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology
[3] General Research Service Center,Plant Medicine Teaching Hospital
[4] National Pingtung University of Science and Technology,undefined
来源：
Australasian Plant Disease Notes | / 17卷
关键词：
Basal stem lesions; Bayesian inference; Microsclerotia;
D O I：
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学科分类号：
摘要：
Plants of soybean (Glycine max) exhibiting charcoal rot were observed in Wandan Township of Pingtung County in Taiwan, in Sep 2019. The diseased plants displayed symptoms of root rot and leaf blight, as well as black microsclerotia were visible in the roots and lower stem of the infected plants. Based on cultural, morphological and DNA data, the pathogen was identified as Macrophomina phaseolina. Pathogenicity of M. phaseolina on soybean was confirmed by Koch's postulates. This fungus has been proposed to produces the mycotoxin (-)-botryodiplodin, and therefore, may produce a potential impact on food and feed safety in Taiwan.
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