Hemicraniectomy for middle cerebral artery infarction

被引:0
|
作者
Hagen B. Huttner
Eric Jüttler
Stefan Schwab
机构
[1] University of Erlangen,Department of Neurology
关键词
Decompressive Craniectomy; Moderate Hypothermia; Hemispheric Infarction; Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction; Decompressive Hemicraniectomy;
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学科分类号
摘要
The space-occupying so-called “malignant” middle cerebral artery infarction is—besides acute basilar artery occlusion—the most devastating form of ischemic stroke. Until recently, there was no proven treatment. In 2007, results from randomized controlled trials provided evidence for the benefit of early hemicraniectomy with respect to mortality after 3 months. This review focuses on current treatment options for malignant ischemic brain infarction, especially hemicraniectomy. Moreover, major unsolved problems and open questions regarding the disease are discussed, and perspective is given on future clinical studies.
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