Genetic Linkage and Association Analysis for Loneliness in Dutch Twin and Sibling Pairs Points to a Region on Chromosome 12q23–24

被引:0
|
作者
Dorret I. Boomsma
John T. Cacioppo
P. Eline Slagboom
Danielle Posthuma
机构
[1] Vrije Universiteit,Department of Biological Psychology
[2] University of Chicago,Department of Molecular Epidemiology
[3] Leiden University Medical Centre,Department of Biological Psychology
[4] Vrije Universiteit,undefined
来源
Behavior Genetics | 2006年 / 36卷
关键词
Association; heritability; linkage; loneliness; ordinal data; QTL; sib-pair;
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摘要
We obtained evidence from a large study in Dutch twins (N=8387) and siblings (N=2295) that variation in loneliness has a genetic component. The heritability estimate for loneliness, which was assessed as an ordinal trait, was 40% and did not differ between males and females. There were 682 sibling pairs with genotypic (around 400 microsatellite markers) data. We combined phenotypic and genotypic data to carry out a genome scan to localize QTLs for loneliness. One region on chromosome 12q23.3–24.3, showed near suggestive linkage. Genetic association tests within this region revealed significant association (p-value 0.009) with one of the alleles of marker D12S79 and with one of the alleles of neighbouring marker D12S395 (p-value 0.043). We review evidence for linkage in this region for psychiatric disorders and discuss our findings within this context.
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页码:137 / 146
页数:9
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