Paradoxical sets and sets with two removable points

被引:2
|
作者
Mycielski J. [1 ]
Tomkowicz G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mathematics, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309-0395, CO
[2] Centrum Edukacji G2, Moniuszki 9, Bytom
关键词
Congruence of sets; discrete groups; finitely additive isometry-invariant measures; paradoxical sets; sets with removable points;
D O I
10.1007/s00022-018-0435-1
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A set E⊂ Rn is called uniformly discrete if there exists an ε> 0 such that no two points of E are closer than ε. Applying a theorem of T. Tao on the absence of paradoxical decompositions of uniformly discrete sets we will prove, under an additional assumption, that such a set E⊂ Rn has at most one point p such that E { p} and E are congruent. We prove also that if E⊆ Rn is a discrete set and G is a discrete subgroup of the group of isometries of Rn then there is at most one point p∈ E such that there exists a φ∈ G with φ(E) = E { p}. Related unsolved problems will be pointed out. © 2018, Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature.
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