Animals;
Safety testing;
Regulation;
United Kingdom;
Species;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
学科分类号:
摘要:
In the United Kingdom, the Home Office regulates the use of animals for experimental and other scientific purposes. Applicants must satisfy the regulatory authority that the animal use is justified and scientifically sound, and that the specific objectives cannot be realized by methods not requiring the use of living animals, or by protocols and endpoints likely to cause less animal suffering. Once granted, project license authorities remain valid for up to five years. In the context of species selection for preclinical safety testing, applicants must make transparent the principles and practices that will be used to select the most relevant species, and the most appropriate and refined plans of work and protocols.
机构:
Univ Politecn Madrid UPM, Dept Agr Econ Stat & Business Management, ETSIAAB, Campus Ciudad Univ,Av Puerta Hierro 2-4, Madrid 28040, Spain
Univ Politecn Madrid UPM, CEIGRAM, Madrid, SpainUniv Politecn Madrid UPM, Dept Agr Econ Stat & Business Management, ETSIAAB, Campus Ciudad Univ,Av Puerta Hierro 2-4, Madrid 28040, Spain
Varela-Ortega, Consuelo
Blanco-Gutierrez, Irene
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机构:
Univ Politecn Madrid UPM, Dept Agr Econ Stat & Business Management, ETSIAAB, Campus Ciudad Univ,Av Puerta Hierro 2-4, Madrid 28040, Spain
Univ Politecn Madrid UPM, CEIGRAM, Madrid, SpainUniv Politecn Madrid UPM, Dept Agr Econ Stat & Business Management, ETSIAAB, Campus Ciudad Univ,Av Puerta Hierro 2-4, Madrid 28040, Spain
Blanco-Gutierrez, Irene
Manners, Rhys
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机构:
Int Inst Trop Agr IITA, Kigali, RwandaUniv Politecn Madrid UPM, Dept Agr Econ Stat & Business Management, ETSIAAB, Campus Ciudad Univ,Av Puerta Hierro 2-4, Madrid 28040, Spain
Manners, Rhys
Detzel, Andreas
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机构:
Inst Energie & Umweltforsch Heidelberg IFEU, Heidelberg, GermanyUniv Politecn Madrid UPM, Dept Agr Econ Stat & Business Management, ETSIAAB, Campus Ciudad Univ,Av Puerta Hierro 2-4, Madrid 28040, Spain
机构:
Univ Liverpool, Sch Law & Social Justice, Liverpool, England
Univ Liverpool, Sch Law & Social Justice, Chatham St, Liverpool L69 7ZR, EnglandUniv Liverpool, Sch Law & Social Justice, Liverpool, England
Horton, David P.
Lynch-Wood, Gary
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机构:
Univ Manchester, Law Sch, Manchester, EnglandUniv Liverpool, Sch Law & Social Justice, Liverpool, England
机构:
Wayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA
US FDA, Detroit, MI USAWayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA
Tallman, Dina A.
Khor, Ban -Hock
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Malaysia Sabah, Fac Food Sci & Nutr, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, MalaysiaWayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA
Khor, Ban -Hock
Karupaiah, Tilakavati
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机构:
Taylors Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Biosci, Subang Jaya, MalaysiaWayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA
Karupaiah, Tilakavati
Khosla, Pramod
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h-index: 0
机构:
Wayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USAWayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA
Khosla, Pramod
Chan, Maria
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h-index: 0
机构:
St George Hosp, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Kogarah, AustraliaWayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA
Chan, Maria
Kopple, Joel D.
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机构:
Harbor UCLA Med Ctr, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, 1124 West Carson St, Torrance, CA 90502 USA
Harbor UCLA Med Ctr, Lundquist Inst, 1124 West Carson St, Torrance, CA 90502 USA
UCLA, David Geffen Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA USA
UCLA Fielding Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA USAWayne State Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Detroit, MI USA