Late Relapse of Testis Cancer

被引:0
|
作者
Yaron Ehrlich
Eli Rosenbaum
Jack Baniel
机构
[1] Rabin Medical Center,Department of Urology and Oncology
[2] Sackler Medical School,undefined
[3] Tel Aviv University,undefined
来源
Current Urology Reports | 2013年 / 14卷
关键词
Late relapse; Germ cell tumor; Testis; Recurrence; Retroperitoneum; Teratoma; Seminoma; Yolk sack tumor; Malignant transformation; Lymph node dissection; Follow up;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Most relapses of germ-cell tumors occur within 2 years of initial treatment. In 2 % to 4 % of patients, relapse may occur later. The retroperitoneum is the primary site of late relapses, and alpha-fetoprotein is the predominant marker. These tumors are highly resistant to chemotherapy. Surgical resection is the preferred treatment. If the recurrent disease is inoperable, salvage chemotherapy may be instituted, followed by resection of the residual disease.
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页码:518 / 524
页数:6
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