3He in Aerogel – an Inhomogeneously Disordered Unconventional Superfluid

被引:0
|
作者
A. Golov
J. V. Porto
J. M. Parpia
机构
[1] Cornell University,Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics
[2] Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Department of Physics
来源
关键词
Magnetic Material; Silica Aerogel; Porous Silica; High Silica; Silica Density;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We have examined the superfluidity of3He in 98.2% porous silica aerogel with up to 34% 4He at 21.6 bar. The mixture is phase-separated for4He fractions between ∼ 11% and 34%. The4He-rich, phase preferentially occupies the regions of highest silica density in the aerogel, thus modifying the distribution of the correlated disorder seen by superftuid3He. The3He Tcincreases slightly with4He content while the superfluid fraction decreases rapidly. This behavior is inconsistent with that of3He in a homogeneously scattering medium and is analogous to that of a granular superconductor.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 338
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Anisotropic Phases of Superfluid 3He in Compressed Aerogel
    Li, J. I. A.
    Zimmerman, A. M.
    Pollanen, J.
    Collett, C. A.
    Halperin, W. P.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2015, 114 (10)
  • [42] Scaling of the superfluid fraction and Tc of 3He in aerogel
    Lawes, G
    Kingsley, SCJ
    Mulders, N
    Parpia, JM
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (18) : 4148 - 4151
  • [43] Superfluid transition to ABM state of 3He in aerogel
    Aoyama, K
    Ikeda, R
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 2005, 66 (8-9) : 1330 - 1333
  • [44] Orientation effect on superfluid 3He in anisotropic aerogel
    T. Kunimatsu
    T. Sato
    K. Izumina
    A. Matsubara
    Y. Sasaki
    M. Kubota
    O. Ishikawa
    T. Mizusaki
    Yu. M. Bunkov
    JETP Letters, 2007, 86 : 216 - 220
  • [45] Fourth Sound Measurement of Superfluid 3He in Aerogel
    Y. Nago
    K. Obara
    R. Kado
    H. Yano
    O. Ishikawa
    T. Hata
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2007, 148 : 597 - 601
  • [46] Planar Aerogel and Superfluid 3He, Structure and Transitions
    Scott, J. W.
    Nguyen, M. D.
    Park, D.
    Halperin, W. P.
    JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 2024, 215 (5-6) : 407 - 415
  • [47] Fourth sound measurement of superfluid 3He in aerogel
    Nago, Y.
    Obara, K.
    Kado, R.
    Yano, H.
    Ishikawa, O.
    Hata, T.
    JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 2007, 148 (5-6) : 597 - 601
  • [48] Fourth Sound Propagation in Superfluid 3He in Aerogel
    S. Higashitani
    M. Miura
    M. Yamamoto
    K. Nagai
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2005, 138 : 147 - 152
  • [49] Evidence for superfluid B phase of 3He in aerogel
    Alles, H.
    Kaplinsky, J.J.
    Wootton, P.S.
    Reppy, J.D.
    Naish, J.H.
    Hook, J.R.
    Physical Review Letters, 83 (07):
  • [50] Polar Phase of Superfluid 3He in Anisotropic Aerogel
    Dmitriev, V. V.
    Senin, A. A.
    Soldatov, A. A.
    Yudin, A. N.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2015, 115 (16)