The effects of cognitive load and encoding modality on prospective memory

被引:0
|
作者
Guangzheng Li
Mei Li
Jin Wang
Zhanyu Yu
Hangjie Ma
Bing Li
机构
[1] Jiangsu Normal University,School of Education Science
[2] Jinlin University,Department of Psychology
来源
Cognitive Processing | 2022年 / 23卷
关键词
Prospective memory; Cognitive load; Enactment encoding; Verbal encoding; Multi-process theory;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Successful execution of an intention as planned is necessary for people's normal life. However, people sometimes even forget intentions that they consider as very important. Hence, the issues that whether prospective memory performance can be improved under high cognitive load tasks are worth discussing. In this study, we used a 2 (cognitive load: high or standard) × 2 (encoding modality: verbal or enactment encoding) mixed design to explore the effects of encoding modality and cognitive load of ongoing tasks on prospective memory. The results showed that the prospective memory performance under high cognitive load condition was significantly worse than that under standard cognitive load condition for verbal encoding condition. However, for enactment encoding condition, enactment encoding enhanced the performance and abolished the difference between high and low cognitive load effects on prospective memory. Strategic issues of prospective memory will be discussed.
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页码:441 / 448
页数:7
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