Rationally tuning host-guest interactions to free hydroxide ions within intertrimerically cuprophilic metal-organic frameworks for high OH- conductivity

被引:68
|
作者
Li, Ziyin [1 ]
Zhang, Zhangjing [1 ,2 ]
Ye, Yingxiang [1 ]
Cai, Kaicong [1 ]
Du, Fenfen [1 ]
Zeng, Heng [1 ]
Tao, Jin [1 ]
Lin, Quanjie [1 ]
Zheng, Ying [1 ]
Xiang, Shengchang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fujian Prov Key Lab Polymer Mat, 32 Shangsan Rd, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ANHYDROUS PROTON CONDUCTIVITY; DESIGN; CRYSTALLINE; TRANSPORT; DEFECTS; RANGE; MEMBRANES; POLYMERS; SUBZERO; SENSOR;
D O I
10.1039/c6ta11242k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydroxide-anion-exchange membrane fuel cells (HEMFCs) are now considered as one of the most promising green energy-conversion technologies for stationary and mobile applications, showing high fuel conversion efficiency at high pH and low cost due to their ability to operate under basic conditions using non-precious metal catalysts. But one key impediment to commercialization is insufficient hydroxide ion (OH-) conductivity of the central HEM component. Here, we report the development of free OH- anion-containing metal-organic frameworks (FOMOFs) with rationally tunable host-guest interactions for HEMs with high OH- conductivity. Among three solids obtained by post-synthesis treatment of ultrastable MOF FJU-66 with various bases, free OH- anions are observed in FJU-66$ [EVIm] OH with strong host-guest interactions between the MOF backbone and guest cations. Despite the lowest OH- concentration, FJU-66$[EVIm] OH exhibits the highest OH- conductivity close to 0.1 S cm(-1). The high OH- conductivity achieved suggests the potential application of the FOMOFs for practical HEMs of fuel cells.
引用
收藏
页码:7816 / 7824
页数:9
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