All causes of death among veterinarians in the United States during 1979 through 2015

被引:4
|
作者
Tomasi, Suzanne E. [1 ,2 ]
Fechter-Leggett, Ethan D. [2 ]
Edwards, Nicole T. [2 ]
Reddish, Anna D. [3 ]
Nett, Randall J. [2 ]
机构
[1] CDC, Epidem Intelligence Serv, Ctr Surveillance Epidemiol & Lab Serv, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] CDC, Resp Hlth Div, Natl Inst Occupat Safety & Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[3] AVMA, Schaumburg, IL USA
关键词
OVARIAN-CANCER RISK; OCCUPATIONAL HAZARDS; SUICIDE; HEALTH; MORTALITY; MELANOMA; SMOKING; METAANALYSIS; POPULATION; EUTHANASIA;
D O I
10.2460/javma.21.04.0221
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE To assess proportionate mortality from all causes for male and female US veterinarians during 1979 through 2015. SAMPLE Death records for 11,620 veterinarians. PROCEDURES For this proportionate mortality ratio (PMR) study, information for veterinarians who died during 1979 through 2015 was obtained from AVMA obituary and life insurance databases and submitted to a centralized database of US death records to obtain underlying causes of death. Decedent data that met records-matching criteria were imported into a software program for calculation of PMRs for all causes stratified by sex and indirectly standardized for age, race, and 5-year calendar period with 95% CIs. RESULTS 11,620 decedents consisted of 11,049 (95%) males and 571 (5%) females with a median age at death of 77 years. Proportionate mortality for all veterinarian decedents was higher than expected for melanoma (PMRs, 2.1 and 2.2 for males and females, respectively), suicide (PMRs, 2.1 and 3.5 for males and females, respectively), and transportation injuries (PMRs, 1.7 and 1.6 for males and females, respectively). Proportionate mortality for all decedents was lower than expected for respiratory cancers (PMRs, 0.6 and 0.5 for males and females, respectively), diabetes mellitus (PMRs, 0.7 and 0.4 for males and females, respectively), heart disease (PMRs, 0.9 and 0.6 for males and females, respectively), and respiratory disorders (PMRs, 0.7 and 0.6 for males and females, respectively).
引用
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页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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