Parity independence of the zero-bias conductance peak in a nanowire based topological superconductor-quantum dot hybrid device

被引:78
|
作者
Deng, M. T. [1 ]
Yu, C. L. [1 ]
Huang, G. Y. [1 ]
Larsson, M. [1 ]
Caroff, P. [1 ]
Xu, H. Q. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Div Solid State Phys, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Peking Univ, Key Lab Phys & Chem Nanodevices, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Dept Elect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2014年 / 4卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
MAJORANA FERMIONS; SUPERCURRENT; REVERSAL;
D O I
10.1038/srep07261
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We explore the signatures of Majorana fermions in a nanowire based topological superconductor-quantum dot-topological superconductor hybrid device by charge transport measurements. At zero magnetic field, well-defined Coulomb diamonds and the Kondo effect are observed. Under the application of a finite, sufficiently strong magnetic field, a zero-bias conductance peak structure is observed. It is found that the zero-bias conductance peak is present in many consecutive Coulomb diamonds, irrespective of the even-odd parity of the quasi-particle occupation number in the quantum dot. In addition, we find that the zero-bias conductance peak is in most cases accompanied by two differential conductance peaks, forming a triple-peak structure, and the separation between the two side peaks in bias voltage shows oscillations closely correlated to the background Coulomb conductance oscillations of the device. The observed zero-bias conductance peak and the associated triple-peak structure are in line with Majorana fermion physics in such a hybrid topological system.
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页数:8
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