The theory of boundary critical phenomena

被引:278
|
作者
Diehl, HW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Essen Gesamthsch, Fachbereich Phys, D-45117 Essen, Germany
来源
关键词
D O I
10.1142/S0217979297001751
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An introduction into the theory of boundary critical phenomena and the application of the field-theoretical renormalization group method to these is given. The emphasis is discussion of surface critical behavior at bulk critical points of magnets, binary alloys, and fluids. Yet a multitude of related phenomena are mentioned. The most important distinct surface universality classes that may occur for a given universality class of bulk critical behavior are described, and the respective boundary conditions of the associated held theories are discussed. The short-distance singularities of the order-parameter profile in the diverse asymptotic regimes are surveyed.
引用
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页码:3503 / 3523
页数:21
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