Avoiding patterns in irreducible permutations

被引:0
|
作者
Baril, Jean-Luc [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bourgogne, UMR CNRS 6306 LE2I, Dijon, France
来源
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS AND THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE | 2016年 / 17卷 / 03期
关键词
Pattern avoiding permutation; irreducible permutation; succession; involution; Motzkin path;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP31 [计算机软件];
学科分类号
081202 ; 0835 ;
摘要
We explore the classical pattern avoidance question in the case of irreducible permutations, i.e., those in which there is no index i such that sigma( i + 1) - sigma( i) = 1. The problem is addressed completely in the case of avoiding one or two patterns of length three, and several well known sequences are encountered in the process, such as Catalan, Motzkin, Fibonacci, Tribonacci, Padovan and Binary numbers. Also, we present constructive bijections between the set of Motzkin paths of length n - 1 and the sets of irreducible permutations of length n ( respectively fixed point free irreducible involutions of length 2 n) avoiding a pattern alpha for alpha is an element of {132, 213, 321}. This induces two new bijections between the set of Dyck paths and some restricted sets of permutations.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 30
页数:18
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