Precision neutron interferometric measurement of the nd coherent neutron scattering length and consequences for models of three-nucleon forces -: art. no. 192502

被引:19
|
作者
Black, TC [1 ]
Huffman, PR
Jacobson, DL
Snow, WM
Schoen, K
Arif, M
Kaiser, H
Lamoreaux, SK
Werner, SA
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Wilmington, NC 28403 USA
[2] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[3] Indiana Univ, IUCF, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA
[4] Univ Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[5] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.192502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have performed the first high precision measurement of the coherent neutron scattering length of deuterium in a pure sample using neutron interferometry. We find b(nd) = (6.665 +/- 0.004) fm in agreement with the world average of previous measurements using different techniques, b(nd) = (6.6730 +/- 0.0045) fm. We compare the new world average for the nd coherent scattering length b(nd) = (6.669 +/- 0.003) fm to calculations of the doublet and quartet scattering lengths from several modern nucleon-nucleon potential models with three-nucleon force (3NF) additions and show that almost all theories are in serious disagreement with experiment. This comparison is a more stringent test of the models than past comparisons with the less precisely determined doublet scattering length of 2(and) = (0.65 +/- 0.04) fm.
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页数:4
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