Dietary Energy Density is Associated with Body Mass Index and Fat Mass in Early Adulthood

被引：8
|
作者：
Correa-Rodriguez, Maria [1 ]
Gonzalez-Jimenez, Emilio [1 ]
Fernandez-Aparicio, Angel [2 ]
Luis Gomez-Urquiza, Jose [1 ]
Schmidt-RioValle, Jacqueline [1 ]
Rueda-Medina, Blanca [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Granada, Dept Nursing, Granada, Spain
[2] Univ Granada, Melilla, Spain
来源：
CLINICAL NURSING RESEARCH | 2021年 / 30卷 / 05期
关键词：
dietary energy density; obesity; nutrition; fat mass; nurse education; WEIGHT-LOSS; OBESITY; CONSUMPTION; OVERWEIGHT; ADIPOSITY; PATTERNS; CHILDREN; EXERCISE; TRIAL; GAIN;
D O I：
10.1177/1054773819883192
中图分类号：
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号：
1011 ;
摘要：
A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the association between body composition parameters as well as body mass index (BMI), and dietary energy density in a population of 538 young adults. Fat mass, fat mass percent, fat-free mass, and visceral fat were measured using a body composition analyzer. Daily energy intake was assessed using a 72-hr diet recall, and dietary energy density was calculated. Significant differences in dietary energy density among underweight, normal-weight and overweight/obesity young adults were identified (M = 1.42, SD = 0.26 vs. M = 1.52, SD = 0.46 vs. M = 1.66, SD = 0.53, p = .002). Dietary energy density was associated with BMI (beta = .961; CI 95% = 0.335, 1.586; p = .0030), fat mass percent (beta = 1.921; CI 95% = 0.707, 3.135; p = .002), and fat mass (beta = 2.146; CI 95% = 0.827, 3.466; p = .001). Dietary energy density might be considered as an important aspect in the obesity nutritional education programs in young people.
引用
收藏
页码：591 / 598
页数：8
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