Quantum mechanics on a sphere and coherent states

被引:36
|
作者
Kowalski, K [1 ]
Rembielinski, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lodz, Dept Theoret Phys, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
来源
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D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/33/34/309
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The coherent states for a particle on a sphere are introduced. These states are labelled by points of the classical phase space, i.e. the position on the sphere and the angular momentum of a particle. As with the coherent states for a particle on a circle discussed in Kowalski et al (1996 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 29 4149), we deal with a deformation of the classical phase space related to quantum fluctuations. The expectation values of the position and the angular momentum in the coherent states are regarded as the best possible approximation of the classical phase space. The correctness of the introduced coherent states is illustrated by an example of the rotator.
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页码:6035 / 6048
页数:14
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