Carbocyclodipeptides as modified nucleosides: synthesis and anti-HIV activities

被引:1
|
作者
Chhikara, Bhupender S. [1 ]
Rao, M. Sudershan [2 ]
Rao, V. Kameshwara [2 ]
Kumar, Anil [2 ]
Buckheit, Karen W. [3 ]
Buckheit, Robert W., Jr. [3 ]
Parang, Keykavous [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Biomed & Pharmaceut Sci, Coll Pharm, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
[2] Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Chem, Pilani 333031, Rajasthan, India
[3] ImQuest BioSci Inc, Frederick, MD 21704 USA
[4] Chapman Univ, Sch Pharm, Irvine, CA 92618 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
anti-HIV; carbopeptides; cyclodipeptide; nucleoside analogues; 2 '-deoxyribofuranosyl; CELLULAR UPTAKE; ANALOGS; PRODRUGS; CYCLODIPEPTIDES; DERIVATIVES; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1139/cjc-2014-0356
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new class of nucleoside analogues were synthesized using cyclic dipeptides and modified 2'-deoxyfuranoribose sugars to introduce flexibility by peptides in place of common nucleoside bases and to determine their biological properties. The synthesis was carried out by coupling of a protected ribose sugar with synthesized dipeptides in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane and trimethylsilyltriflate. The final products were characterized by NMR and high-resolution MS-TOF spectroscopy. The compounds were evaluated for anti-HIV activities. 1-(4-Azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3,6-diisopropylpiperazine2,5-dione (compound 14) containing 3- and 6-isopropyl groups in the base and 3'-azide (EC50 = 1.96 mu mol/L) was the most potent compound among all of the synthesized analogs.
引用
收藏
页码:1145 / 1149
页数:5
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