Design Method for Capacity Enhancement of Pattern-Reconfigurable MIMO Vehicular Antennas

被引:4
|
作者
Kowalewski, Jerzy [1 ]
Eisenbeis, Joerg [1 ]
Tingulstad, Magnus [1 ]
Kollar, Zsolt [1 ,2 ]
Zwick, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Radio Frequency Engn & Elect, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
来源
关键词
Antenna measurements; Antenna radiation patterns; OFDM; MIMO communication; Channel capacity; Frequency measurement; Automotive antenna; channel simulation; channel measurement; multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO); reconfigurable antenna; VIRTUAL DRIVE;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2019.2943205
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This letter presents a novel design and evaluation procedure for capacity-enhancing multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna systems for mobile communication. Based on channel simulations, optimized patterns are defined prior to an antenna design. A multiple-antenna system is proposed, which switches between patterns covering desired directions. This antenna system is then evaluated in an urban environment at 2.49GHz based on 2 2 MIMO channel simulation and measurement results. An improvement of the channel capacity exceeding 1b/s/Hz compared to an omnidirectional antenna system is confirmed by both simulation and measurement.
引用
收藏
页码:2557 / 2561
页数:5
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