Influence of irrigation and fertilizer levels on growth, seed yield and water-use efficiency by fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)

被引:0
|
作者
Kumar, A [1 ]
Singh, R [1 ]
Chhillar, RK [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Agr Res Inst, Div Agron, New Delhi 110012, India
关键词
fennel; Foeniculum vulgare; irrigation; fertilizer; water-use efficiency;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The field experiment was conducted during 1997-99 at New Delhi, to study growth, seed yield and water use by fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) under various levels of irrigation and fertilizer. Application of 3 irrigations at branching flowering and seed-filling stages, being at par with 2 irrigations at branching and seed-filling stages, was superior to the remaining irrigation levels for umbels/plant, seeds/umbel, seed yield /plant and seed yield/ha. Water use and water-use efficiency were maximum with 3 irrigations at branching, flowering and seed filling and 2 irrigations at branching and seed-filling stages treatments respectively. Recommended dose of fertilizers and half of recommended dose of fertilizers with FYM @ 10 tonnes/ha being similar, recorded taller plants and more branches/plant, umbels/plant, seeds/umbel, seed yield/plant and seed yield/ha. Highest water use and water-use efficiency and 1,000-seed weight were also recorded with the recommended dose of fertilizers.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 293
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Growth and oil production of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill):: Effect of irrigation and organic fertilization
    Mohamed, MAH
    Abdu, M
    BIOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE & HORTICULTURE, 2004, 22 (01) : 31 - 39
  • [22] Effect of some plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and chemical fertilizer on growth parameters, yield and essential oil of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill)
    Dadkhah, A.
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ARZNEI- & GEWURZPFLANZEN, 2014, 19 (03): : 118 - 122
  • [23] SEED YIELD AND WATER-USE EFFICIENCY OF WHITE LUPIN AS INFLUENCED BY IRRIGATION, ROW SPACING, AND WEEDS
    PUTNAM, DH
    WRIGHT, J
    FIELD, LA
    AYISI, KK
    AGRONOMY JOURNAL, 1992, 84 (04) : 557 - 563
  • [24] Effect of irrigation and fertilizer on yield, water-use efficiency and nutrient uptake of summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)
    Kumar, V
    Ghosh, BC
    Bhat, R
    Karmakar, S
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY, 2000, 45 (04) : 756 - 760
  • [25] Effect of different sowing methods and times on the growth and yield of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare mill)
    Ayub, M.
    Nadeem, M. A.
    Tanveer, A.
    Tahir, M.
    Saqib, M. T. Y.
    Nawaz, R.
    PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2008, 40 (01) : 259 - 264
  • [26] Influence of Salicylic Acid on Growth, Yield and Macro-elements Absorption of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) under Water Stress
    Ghilavizadeh, Ardalan
    Masouleh, Esmaeil Hadidi
    Zakerin, Hamid Reza
    Valadabadi, Seyed Ali Reza
    Sayfzadeh, Saeid
    Yousefi, Mohsen
    JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS AND BY-PRODUCTS-JMPB, 2019, 8 (01): : 67 - 75
  • [27] INFLUENCE OF IRRIGATION AND STRAW MULCH ON THE YIELD, QUALITY AND WATER-USE EFFICIENCY OF SUMMER MOONG
    BALYAN, RS
    MALIK, BS
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY, 1981, 26 (03) : 257 - 261
  • [28] CORN YIELD AND WATER-USE EFFICIENCY AS AFFECTED BY TILLAGE AND IRRIGATION
    WAGGER, MG
    CASSEL, DK
    SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 1993, 57 (01) : 229 - 234
  • [29] EFFECT OF IRRIGATION BASED ON PHYSIOLOGICAL STAGES ON GROWTH, YIELD AND WATER-USE EFFICIENCY OF WHEAT
    SINGH, BN
    HAZARIKA, UK
    SRIVASTAVA, SP
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 1984, 54 (12): : 1052 - 1055
  • [30] Salinity Impact on Yield, Water Use, Mineral and Essential Oil Content of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)
    Semiz, Guluzar Duygu
    Unlukara, Ali
    Yurtseven, Engin
    Suarez, Donald L.
    Telci, Isa
    JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES-TARIM BILIMLERI DERGISI, 2012, 18 (03): : 177 - 186