Adsorption of Cr(VI) from Aqueous Solutions by Staphylococcus aureus Biomass

被引:28
|
作者
Wang, Xue Song [1 ]
Li, Yuan [1 ]
Huang, Li Ping [1 ]
Chen, Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] Huaihai Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Biosorption; Cr(VI); Separation; Staphylococcus aureus biomass; CHROMIUM(VI) BIOSORPTION; EQUILIBRIUM; SORPTION; SLUDGE; IONS;
D O I
10.1002/clen.201000128
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Staphylococcus aureus has not been used to remove Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solutions. In the present study, biosorption experiments for Cr(VI) were investigated using S. aureus biomass isolated from activated sludge, Lianyungang Dapu sewage treatment plant, China. The effects of solution pH, contact time reaction temperature and ionic strength on Cr(VI) uptake were studied. The biomass was characterized by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The applicability of the Langmuir and Freundlich models was tested. The correlation coefficients (R) of both models were higher than 0.9. The maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 27.36 mg/g for Cr(VI) at 20 degrees C. The adsorption process was quick and found to follow the pseudo-second-order equation. The optimum adsorption was achieved at pH 2. The adsorption was strongly dependent on NaCl concentrations as well as on reaction temperature. The S. aureus biomass could serve as adsorbent to remove Cr(VI) from industrial effluents.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 505
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Adsorption of Cr(VI) onto TiO2 from dilute aqueous solutions
    Weng, CH
    Wang, JH
    Huang, CP
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 35 (07) : 55 - 62
  • [22] Preparation of polymeric tannins and adsorption behavior of Cr(VI) adsorbed from aqueous solutions
    Zhao, Rui
    Li, Yan
    Gong, Shilei
    Jin, Li-e
    Cao, Qing
    ADVANCES IN ENERGY SCIENCE AND EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING, 2015, : 2727 - 2732
  • [23] Adsorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by Quebracho tannin resins
    Yurtsever, Meral Evci
    Sengil, I. Ayhan.
    7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, VOLS 1-3, 2008, : 515 - 521
  • [24] Synthesis of PANI/AlOOH composite for Cr(VI) adsorption and reduction from aqueous solutions
    Chen, Zhongshan
    Wei, Benben
    Yang, Shanye
    Li, Qian
    Liu, Lu
    Yu, Shujun
    Wen, Tao
    Hu, Baowei
    Chen, Jianrong
    Wang, Xiangke
    CHEMISTRYSELECT, 2019, 4 (08): : 2352 - 2362
  • [25] Adsorption of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by adsorbents produced from coal mining wastes
    Güçlü, K
    Mahramanlioglu, M
    FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, 2003, 12 (12): : 1492 - 1498
  • [26] Adsorption of Cr(VI) by Natural Clinoptilolite Zeolite from Aqueous Solutions: Isotherms and Kinetics
    Jorfi, Sahand
    Ahmadi, Mohammad Javad
    Pourfadakari, Sudabeh
    Jaafarzadeh, Nematollah
    Soltani, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh
    Akbari, Hamideh
    POLISH JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 19 (03) : 106 - 114
  • [27] Adsorption of Cr(VI) from aqueous and electroplating wastewater
    Bishnoi, NR
    Bajaj, M
    Sharma, N
    ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 25 (08) : 899 - 905
  • [28] Cr(III) and Cr(VI) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Cheaply Available Fruit Waste and Algal Biomass
    Pakshirajan, Kannan
    Worku, Alemayehu Netsanet
    Acheampong, Mike A.
    Lubberding, Henk J.
    Lens, Piet N. L.
    APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2013, 170 (03) : 498 - 513
  • [29] Cr(III) and Cr(VI) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Cheaply Available Fruit Waste and Algal Biomass
    Kannan Pakshirajan
    Alemayehu Netsanet Worku
    Mike A. Acheampong
    Henk J. Lubberding
    Piet N. L. Lens
    Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2013, 170 : 498 - 513
  • [30] Removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solutions by the nonliving biomass of Alligator weed: kinetics and equilibrium
    Xue Song Wang
    Ye Ping Tang
    Sheng Rong Tao
    Adsorption, 2008, 14