Rare-earth-doped fluoride-glass channel waveguides for optical amplification

被引:4
|
作者
Adam, JL [1 ]
Lebrasseur, E [1 ]
Boulard, B [1 ]
Jacquier, B [1 ]
Fonteneau, G [1 ]
Gao, Y [1 ]
Sramek, R [1 ]
Legein, C [1 ]
Guy, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rennes 1, CNRS, UMR 6512, Lab Verres & Ceram, F-35042 Rennes, France
来源
RARE-EARTH-DOPED MATERIALS AND DEVICES IV | 2000年 / 3942卷
关键词
glass; channel waveguide; ionic exchange; physical vapor deposition; amplification; neodymium; erbium;
D O I
10.1117/12.382850
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper focuses on the preparation and optical characterization of rare-earth-doped fluoride glass channel waveguides. Fluoride glasses are materials with unique optical properties. Because of low phonon energies of the host, emissions of rare-earth ions show higher quantum efficiencies in fluoride glasses as compared to silicates. Waveguides can be prepared by two methods. First, fluorine - chlorine anionic exchange at the surface of fluorozirconate glass, which results in gradient-index waveguides. Second, physical vapor deposition of Pb-Zn-Ga fluoride glass, which allows the preparation of step-index waveguides. Both systems can be doped with rare-earth ions. The spectroscopy of Nd3+ and Er3+ ions in both waveguide configurations is investigated and the most recent results on optical amplification around 1.05 mu m and 1.54 mu m are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 138
页数:9
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