The Proton Density of States in Confined Water (H2O)

被引:2
|
作者
Chen, Sow-Hsin [1 ]
Corsaro, Carmelo [2 ]
Mallamace, Francesco [1 ,3 ]
Fazio, Enza [2 ]
Mallamace, Domenico [2 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Nucl Sci & Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Sci Matemat & Informat, Sci Fis & Sci Terra MIFT, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[3] CNR, ISC, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
water; confined water; density of states; inelastic neutron scattering; STOKES-EINSTEIN RELATION; SUPERCOOLED WATER; GLASS-TRANSITION; BOSON PEAK; ANOMALOUS BEHAVIOR; DYNAMIC CROSSOVER; LIGHT-SCATTERING; HEAT-CAPACITY; LIQUID WATER; NEUTRON;
D O I
10.3390/ijms20215373
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydrogen density of states (DOS) in confined water has been probed by inelastic neutron scattering spectra in a wide range of its P-T phase diagram. The liquid-liquid transition and the dynamical crossover from the fragile (super-Arrhenius) to strong (Arrhenius) glass forming behavior have been studied, by taking into account the system polymorphism in both the liquid and amorphous solid phases. The interest is focused in the low energy region of the DOS (E < 10 meV) and the data are discussed in terms of the energy landscape (local minima of the potential energy) approach. In this latest research, we consider a unit scale energy (EC) linked to the water local order governed by the hydrogen bonding (HB). All the measured spectra, scaled according to such energy, evidence a universal power law behavior with different exponents gamma) in the strong and fragile glass forming regions, respectively. In the first case, the DOS data obey the Debye squared-frequency law, whereas, in the second one, we obtain a value predicted in terms of the mode-coupling theory (MCT) gamma similar or equal to 1.6).
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页数:16
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