Self-Reported Health Status and Malnutrition Risk in Home-Dwelling Korean Older Adult Women

被引：1

作者：

Son, Youn-Jung ^{[1
]}

Oh, Min-Kyung ^{[2
,3
]}

Lee, Yun-Mi ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Chung Ang Univ, Red Cross Coll Nursing, Seoul, South Korea

[2] Inje Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Coll Med, Busan, South Korea

[3] Inje Univ, Clin Trial Ctr, Coll Med, Busan, South Korea

[4] Inje Univ, Inst Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, Bokjiro 7, Busan, South Korea

来源：

RESEARCH IN GERONTOLOGICAL NURSING | 2017年 / 10卷 / 02期

关键词：

NUTRITIONAL-STATUS; PERCEIVED HEALTH; DEPRESSION; FRAILTY;

D O I：

10.3928/19404921-20170125-01

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

The current cross-sectional study described the prevalence of malnutrition risk and identified its associated factors in home-dwelling Korean older adult women. Nutritional status was assessed by the Nutrition Screening Initiative. Multinomial logistic regression analysis determined predictors of nutritional risk. Of 168 participants (mean age = 76.34 years, SD = 6.51 years), approximately 69.6% were classified as being at moderate/high risk for malnutrition. Results showed that higher levels of physical (odds ratio [OR] = 0.34, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.12, 0.92]) and emotional (OR = 0.31, 95% CI [0.13, 0.74]) function were associated with decreased risk of malnutrition. In addition, higher levels of bodily pain were associated with increased risk of malnutrition (OR = 2.75, 95% CI [1.35, 5.59]). The findings emphasize the importance of nutritional assessment with comprehensive geriatric assessment. Future longitudinal studies including various sociodemographic backgrounds should examine the effects of self-reported health status on malnutrition risk in older adults.

引用

页码：77 / 85

页数：9

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