Bio-oil from fast pyrolysis of rice husk: Yields and related properties and improvement of the pyrolysis system

被引:259
|
作者
Zheng Ji-lu [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Light Ind & Agr Engn, Zibo 255049, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
biomass; rice husk; pyrolysis; bio-oil;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaap.2006.12.030
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rice husk was fast pyrolysed at temperatures between 420 degrees C and 540 degrees C in a fluidized bed, and the main product of bio-oil is obtained. The experimental result shows that the highest bio-oil yield of 56 wt% was obtained at 465 degrees C for rice husk. Chemical composition of bio-oil acquired was analyzed by GC-MS and its heat value, stability, miscibility and corrosion characteristics were determined. These results showed that bio-oil obtained can be directly used as a fuel oil for combustion in a boiler or a furnace without any upgrading. Alternatively, the fuel can be refined to be used by vehicles. Furthermore, the energy performance of the pyrolysis process was analyzed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 35
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] The Physical Characteristics of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Straw
    Yang, Shou Yin
    Wu, Chih Yung
    Chen, Kun Ho
    MECHATRONICS AND MATERIALS PROCESSING I, PTS 1-3, 2011, 328-330 : 881 - +
  • [22] The effect of oyster shell powder and rice husk ash on the pyrolysis of rice husk for bio-oil
    Rong, Cheng-Xu
    Li, Bao-Xia
    Liu, Wei
    Zhao, Na
    ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2018, 40 (11) : 1291 - 1304
  • [23] Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis of Rice Husk for Bio-Oil Production
    Wang, Xinyun
    Wang, Xin
    Qin, Guoxu
    Chen, Mingqiang
    Wang, Jun
    JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY, 2019, 13 (01) : 144 - 148
  • [24] Upgrading of bio-oil from the pyrolysis of biomass over the rice husk ash catalysts
    Sutrisno, B.
    Hidayat, A.
    SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHEMICAL ENGINEERING (ICCE) UNPAR, 2016, 162
  • [25] Bio-oil production from co-pyrolysis of rice husk and plastic waste
    Anaga, Ekpe S.
    Oji, Akuma A.
    Okwonna, Obumneme O.
    EQA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 2023, 54 : 27 - 35
  • [26] Fast pyrolysis of sesame stalk:: yields and structural analysis of bio-oil
    Ates, F
    Pütün, E
    Pütün, AE
    JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 2004, 71 (02) : 779 - 790
  • [27] Effects of two metal salts on rice husk pyrolysis for bio-oil production
    Zhao N.
    Li B.-X.
    Hua M.-Y.
    Gao Xiao Hua Xue Gong Cheng Xue Bao/Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2016, 30 (03): : 604 - 610
  • [28] Fast pyrolysis of rice husk: Product yields and compositions
    Tsai, W. T.
    Lee, M. K.
    Chang, Y. M.
    BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 98 (01) : 22 - 28
  • [29] Steam reforming of bio-oil from rice husks fast pyrolysis for hydrogen production
    Chen, Tianju
    Wu, Ceng
    Liu, Ronghou
    BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 102 (19) : 9236 - 9240
  • [30] Application of the SARA method for determination of hydrocarbons by GC/qMS in bio-oil obtained by fast pyrolysis of rice husk
    Sanches Filho, Pedro Jose
    Silveira, Lucas Aldrigui
    Betemps, Glauco Rasmussen
    Montenegro, Gissele Oliveira
    Sampaio, Daniele Martin
    Caramao, Elina Bastos
    MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2017, 135 : 226 - 238