Athletic identity and sports participation in people with spinal cord injury

被引:76
|
作者
Tasiemski, T
Kennedy, P
Gardner, BP
Blaikley, RA
机构
[1] Univ Sch Phys Educ, Inst Rehabil, PL-61871 Poznan, Poland
[2] Stoke Mandeville Hosp, Natl Spinal Injuries Ctr, Aylesbury HP21 8AL, Bucks, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Educ Ctr, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Oxford, Warneford Hosp, Isis Educ Ctr, Oxford Doctoral Course Clin Psychol, London OX3 7JX, England
关键词
D O I
10.1123/apaq.21.4.364
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
The aims of this study were to investigate "athletic identity" in people with spinal cord injury (SCI), using the Athletic Identity Measurement Scale (AIMS), to evaluate the psychometric properties of the 7-item version, and to identify reasons for and barriers to sports participation in this population. People with SCI (N = 678), even those competing as athletes, reported lower levels of athletic identity than able-bodied adults and adolescents with physical disabilities. AIMS scores varied according to gender, athlete status, and hours of sports participation per week. No relationship was found between athletic identity and depression, anxiety, or life satisfaction. Exploratory factor analysis did not support the 3-factor structure of the AIMS with this population, although internal consistency was good.
引用
收藏
页码:364 / 378
页数:15
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