The Concept of Geodetic Analyses of the Measurement Results Obtained by Hydrostatic Leveling

被引:2
|
作者
Kaminski, Waldemar [1 ]
Makowska, Karolina [1 ]
机构
[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Fac Civil & Environm Engn, PL-80233 Gdansk, Poland
关键词
hydrostatic leveling; vertical displacement; Kalman filtering; structural health monitoring systems; civil engineering; sensor; systematic error; geodetic analysis; SYSTEM; MODELS;
D O I
10.3390/geosciences9100406
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The article discusses the issue of hydrostatic leveling. Its application is presented in structural health monitoring systems in order to determine vertical displacements of controlled points. Moreover, the article includes a complete computation scheme that utilizes the estimation from observation differences, allowing the elimination of the influence of individual sensors' systematic errors. The authors suggest two concepts of processing the measurement results depending on the sensors' connection method. Additionally, the second concept is extended by the elements allowing the prediction of the displacements by means of Kalman filtering.
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页数:12
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