New insights into regional Middle Paleolithic technological behavior

被引：3
|
作者：
Vukosavljevic, Nikola [1 ]
Guzvica, Goran [2 ]
Radanovic-Guzvica, Biserka [3 ]
Kurtanjek, Drazen [4 ]
Karavanic, Ivor [1 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Sveueili Zagrebu, Odsjek Arheol, Filozofski Fak, Ivana Lucica 3, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
[2] Oikon Doo, Inst Primijenjenu Ekologiju, Trg Senjskih Uskoka 1-2, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
[3] Hrvatski Prirodoslovni Muzej, Mineralosko Petrografski Odjel, Demetrova 1, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
[4] Sveueciliste Zagrebu, Geolaid Odsjek, Prirodoslovno Matematicki Fak, Horvatovac 95, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
[5] Univ Wyoming, Dept Anthropol, 12th & Lewis St, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
来源：
ARHEOLOSKI VESTNIK | 2022年 / 73卷
关键词：
Croatia; Vinica cave; Middle Paleolithic; Mousterian; lithic industry; raw material; 14C AMS dating; short-term occupation; VINDIJA CAVE; RADIOCARBON-DATES; SITE; PRETREATMENT; INTERFACE; REVISION; INDUSTRY; CROATIA; G(1); BONE;
D O I：
10.3986/AV.73.01
中图分类号：
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号：
0601 ;
摘要：
In this paper we present techno-typological and raw material analysis of the Mousterian lithic assemblage from Vinica cave (Hrvatsko zagorje, Croatia) excavated during late 1990s and early 2000s. Lithic artefacts are found in two Mousterian layers, c and d, whose age is determined by 14C AMS dating. Sample from layer d brought indefinite age older than 50,300 years BP while calibrated age for the sample from layer c is 36-34.5 ka BP. Quartz is predominant raw material in both layers followed by different cherts. Quartz cobbles were knapped on-site while at least some chert artefacts were not flaked in the cave but brought from elsewhere as blanks and tools. Among small number of tools, scrapers are the most frequent. Small lithic assemblages from both layers suggest that cave was used as short term Neandertal camp during Middle Paleolithic.
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页码：7 / 28
页数：22
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