How to Define a Nanocomposite by the Example of Polymer/Organoclay Nanostructured Composites

被引：10
|
作者：
Mikitaev, A. K. [1 ]
Kozlov, G. V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Kabardino Balkaria State Univ, Nalchik, Russia
来源：
PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE | 2017年 / 59卷 / 07期
关键词：
MONTMORILLONITE; REINFORCEMENT; EXFOLIATION; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I：
10.1134/S1063783417070149
中图分类号：
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号：
070205 ;
摘要：
Introducing the filler nanoparticles into a polymer matrix is shown to not necessarily favor the formation of a true nanomaterial (nanocomposite). For this, a certain nanofiller structure has to be achieved in the polymer matrix. In polymer/organoclay nanocomposites it can be attained only by forming an exfoliated organoclay structure. A transition from micro-to nanocomposite under other similar conditions is accompanied by a drastic increase (by several times) in the elastic modulus.
引用
收藏
页码：1446 / 1449
页数：4
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