Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel lincomycin derivatives. Part 1. Newly generated antibacterial activities against Gram-positive bacteria with erm gene by C-7 modification

被引:9
|
作者
Wakiyama, Yoshinari [1 ]
Kumura, Ko [1 ]
Umemura, Eijiro [1 ]
Ueda, Kazutaka [1 ]
Masaki, Satomi [1 ]
Kumura, Megumi [1 ]
Fushimi, Hideki [1 ]
Ajito, Keiichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Meiji Seika Pharma Co Ltd, Pharmaceut Res Ctr, Kohoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2228567, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS | 2016年 / 69卷 / 05期
关键词
23S RIBOSOMAL-RNA; PEPTIDYL TRANSFERASE CENTER; DOMAIN-II; RESISTANCE; TELITHROMYCIN; ANTIBIOTICS; PATHOGENS; POTENT;
D O I
10.1038/ja.2015.119
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We synthesized 7(S)-7-deoxy-7-arylthiolincomycin derivatives possessing a heterocyclic ring at the C-7 position via sulfur atom by either Mitsunobu reaction of 2,3,4-tris-O-(trimethylsiliyl)lincomycin or S(N)2 reaction of 7-O-methanesulfonyl-2,3,4-tri-O-trimethylsiliyllincomycin. As a result, 7(S)-7-deoxy-7-arylthiolincomycin derivatives 16, 21 and 27 exhibited antibacterial activities against respiratory infection-related Gram-positive bacteria with erm gene, although clindamycin did not have any activities against those pathogens. Furthermore, 7(S)-configuration of lincomycin derivatives was found to be necessary for enhancing antibacterial activities from the comparison results of configurations of 16 (S-configuration) and 30 (R-configuration) at the 7-position.
引用
收藏
页码:368 / 380
页数:13
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