Jet fuel blend from Algal Jet Fuel and Jet A1 in 50/50 volume ratio

被引:8
|
作者
Bwapwa, Joseph K. [1 ,2 ]
Akash, Anandraj [2 ]
Trois, Cristina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kwazulu Natal, Sch Engn, Durban, South Africa
[2] Mangosuthu Univ Technol, Engn Fac, POB 12363, ZA-4026 Durban, South Africa
关键词
microalgae; blended Jet fuel; green Jet fuel; bio-energy; biofuels; Nannochloropsis sp; BIODIESEL; CONVERSION; STABILITY; BIOFUELS;
D O I
10.1093/ijlct/ctz014
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Alternative sources of energy are greatly needed to ensure the availability of fuels in the long run. Microalgae-derived fuels are among the viable options due to their potential to produce sustainable fuels. However, the costs related to the production of microalgal and alternative fuels are still higher compared to conventional fuels. To deal with costs and environmental issues, the blending of microalgal fuels with conventional fuels can be considered as one of the feasible options. Blending has a positive impact on many fuel characteristics including reduction of carbon footprint, costs, freezing point, viscosity, flow, heating and combustion. In this study, jet fuel from Nannochloropsis sp crude bio-oil was blended with Jet A1 in 50/50 volume ratio. The data generated from the 50/50 blend jet fuel were analysed according to the ASTM standards. Samples were tested after 30, 60, 90 and 120 days from the production day. It was reported that majority of parameters including Net heat of combustion, flash point, kinematic viscosity, conductivity and freezing point were compliant with ASTM standards. However, parameters such as density and total acidity were found not complying with ASTM standards. This study can have an implication on carbon footprint reduction because of the blending of fossil-based jet fuel and renewable-based jet fuel known as low carbon footprint fuel. The blending ratio can be beneficial for the green energy world in terms of costs and environmental impacts.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 240
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Biodegradation of Jet Fuel A1 recovered from polluted soil
    Bergueiro, JR
    Amengual, S
    Moya, P
    Morales, N
    Dominguez, F
    1997 INTERNATIONAL OIL SPILL CONFERENCE: IMPROVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, 1997, : 985 - 986
  • [2] Ignition Delay Time and Oxidation of a Kerosene Aviation Fuel and a Blended Jet50-Bio50 Fuel
    Cho, Cheon Hyeon
    Han, Hee Sun
    Sohn, Chae Hoon
    Han, Jeong Sik
    ACS OMEGA, 2021, 6 (40): : 26646 - 26658
  • [3] Jet fuel
    Fire, Frank L.
    Fire Engineering, 2002, 155 (10)
  • [4] Comparison of Particle Number Emissions from In-Flight Aircraft Fueled with Jet A1, JP-5 and an Alcohol-to-Jet Fuel Blend
    Tran, Steven
    Brown, Anthony
    Olfert, Jason S.
    ENERGY & FUELS, 2020, 34 (06) : 7218 - 7222
  • [5] FROM SUGARCANE TO JET FUEL
    Jacoby, Mitch
    CHEMICAL & ENGINEERING NEWS, 2015, 93 (24) : 7 - 7
  • [6] From food to jet fuel
    Hofacker, Cat
    AEROSPACE AMERICA, 2021, 59 (03) : 9 - 9
  • [7] JET FUEL FROM SMOKESTACKS
    Button, Keith
    AEROSPACE AMERICA, 2021, 59 (07) : 14 - 19
  • [8] JET FUEL FROM LPG
    MAPLES, RE
    JONES, JR
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PROGRESS, 1983, 79 (02) : 55 - 59
  • [9] US military tests clean jet fuel blend
    不详
    PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING, 2006, 19 (13) : 14 - 14
  • [10] Jet without fuel: nosedive of Jet Airways
    Upadhyay, Satwik
    Farooq, Rayees
    Tripathi, Nachiketa
    JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MANAGEMENT RESEARCH, 2021, 18 (04) : 505 - 525