We investigated the effects of applied voltage and collector rotating speed on the crystal structure and piezoelectricity of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) fibres obtained by two electrospinning (ES) systems; laser-melt electrospinning (M-ES) and conventional solution electrospinning (S-ES). A higher beta phase fraction was observed in the S-ES fibres, although the M-ES fibres showed comparable crystallinity. The piezoelectric constant (d(33)) for the S-ES fibres was also higher than that of the M-ES fibres. This is the first report clarifying the difference between M-ES and S-ES for the formation of PVDF fibres.
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Korea Univ Technol & Educ, Sch Energy Mat & Chem Engn, Cheonan 31253, South KoreaKorea Univ Technol & Educ, Future Convergence Engn, Cheonan 31253, South Korea
Lee, Jong In
Han, Dong Je
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Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Interface Mat & Chem Engn Res Ctr, Daejeon 34114, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Chem Proc, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Seoul 08826, South KoreaKorea Univ Technol & Educ, Future Convergence Engn, Cheonan 31253, South Korea
Han, Dong Je
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Han, Dong-Heon
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Oh, Seung-Ju
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Yoon, Jae Uk
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Choi, Soon-Mok
Sohn, Eun-Ho
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Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Interface Mat & Chem Engn Res Ctr, Daejeon 34114, South Korea
Univ Sci & Technol, Adv Mat & Chem Engn, Daejeon 34113, South KoreaKorea Univ Technol & Educ, Future Convergence Engn, Cheonan 31253, South Korea