Temperature dependence of current-voltage-luminance characteristics in organic light-emitting diodes are studied in a device structure of ITO/TPD/Alq(3)/Al to understand an electrical conduction mechanism. The current-voltage-luminance characteristics are measured in the temperature range of 8Ksimilar to300K, and analyzed them using a hopping model with exponential trap distribution and Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. At low temperatures below 150K, the Fowler-Nordheim tunneling conduction mechanism is dominant. And we have obtained a zero field barrier height to be about 0.6similar to0.8eV
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Univ Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Za'aba, N. K.
Sarjidan, M. A. Mohd
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Univ Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Sarjidan, M. A. Mohd
Basri, S. H.
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Univ Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Basri, S. H.
Abd Majid, W. H.
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Univ Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Phys, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
机构:
Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Kyung Hee Univ, Res Inst Basic Sci, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 130701, South Korea