The thermal contribution to the nonlinear refractive index of air at 1.064 mu m was measured with a high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity and a 500-mW cw laser beam. At room temperature and pressure, the nonlinear refractive-index coefficient of air was found to be n(2)((th)) = (-1.9 +/- 0.2) x 10(-14) cm(2)/W for a beam waist radius of 0.23 mm and was found to be independent of the relative humidity. The thermal nonlinearities of N-2, O-2, and CO2 were also measured, and it was found that the dominant contribution to air is its O-2 content. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America. OCIS codes: 190.0190, 120.2230.
机构:
The State Key Lab of Precision Measurement Technology and Instrument,Department of Precision Instruments,TsinghuaDepartment of Physics,College of Science Beijing University of Chemical Technology
谈宜东
林静
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Department of Physics,College of Science Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyDepartment of Physics,College of Science Beijing University of Chemical Technology
林静
张书练
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The State Key Lab of Precision Measurement Technology and Instrument,Department of Precision Instruments,TsinghuaDepartment of Physics,College of Science Beijing University of Chemical Technology
机构:
Dezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Nankai Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Qi Shengwen
Liu Yongliang
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Dezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Liu Yongliang
Yang Xiuqin
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Nankai Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Yang Xiuqin
Xu Tang
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Zhanjiang Normal Coll, Measurement Ctr, Zhanjiang 524048, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Xu Tang
Chen Guiying
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Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Trop Marine Environm Dynam, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Chen Guiying
Zhang Chunping
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Nankai Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
Zhang Chunping
Tian Jianguo
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Nankai Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R ChinaDezhou Univ, Dept Phys, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China