The decree published the 10th of January 1992, determining the rules and scales for the classification of war psychic troubles, is now well-knowed by the military psychiatrists and lot of experts. Some of them wish that it becomes a model in civilian practice. The growth of victimology as a science encourage the development of legal redress. A circular letter of Veterans State Secretary propose to extend its application to the whole psychiatry. Several years after the putting of this text in its place, after a recall of its main points, we will present its advantages and disadvantages, and the obstacles creating by expertal practice. These difficulties are technical and ethical.