New Policy and Implementation of Municipal Solid Waste Classification in Shanghai, China

被引：72
|
作者：
Zhou, Ming-Hui [1 ]
Shen, Shui-Long [2 ,3 ]
Xu, Ye-Shuang [1 ]
Zhou, An-Nan [4 ]
机构：
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Ocean Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Sch Naval Architecture Ocean & Civil Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Shantou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Intelligent Mfg Technol, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
[3] Shantou Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
[4] RMIT, Civil & Infrastruct Engn Discipline, Sch Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2019年 / 16卷 / 17期
关键词：
MSW classification; policy; implementation; Shanghai; MANAGEMENT; INTENTION;
D O I：
10.3390/ijerph16173099
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
To promote sustainable development, the Chinese government launched a new municipal solid waste (MSW) classification strategy in 2017. Shanghai was selected as one of the first pilot cities for MSW classification. The Shanghai municipal government first established the new MSW classification policy in 2017. The Shanghai Municipal Solid Waste Management Regulation was published in 2019 and came into effect on 1 July 2019. This short communication reports on Shanghai's new MSW classification policy and its implementation. The main content and measures adopted by Shanghai's government to ensure the effective implementation of the new MSW classification policy are introduced. Besides, a SWOT (i.e., strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis on the present policy and measures is conducted, and based on the results, some discussions and suggestions regarding the implementation of MSW classification in Shanghai and the whole of China are presented.
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页数：10
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