Analytical investigation of revival phenomena in the finite square-well potential

被引:25
|
作者
Aronstein, DL [1 ]
Stroud, CR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2000年 / 62卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.022102
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present an analytical investigation of revival phenomena in the finite square-well potential. The classical motion, revival, and super-revival time scales are derived exactly for wave packets excited in the finite well. These time scales exhibit a richer dependence on wave-packet energy and on potential-well depth than has been found in other quantum systems: They explain, for example, the difficulties in exciting wave packets with strong classical features at the bottom of a finite well, or with clearly resolved super-revivals in a shallow well. In the proper regions of validity, the time scales predict the instances of wave-packet reformation extremely accurately. Revivals at the bottom of the well are explored as a "universal" limit of the general theory, which offers the clearest connection with the series of fractional and full revivals seen in the dynamics of the infinite square-well potential.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条