Mass-Fraction Activity Coefficients at Infinite Dilution Measurements for Organic Solutes and Water in the Hyperbranched Polymer Boltorn W3000 Using Inverse Gas Chromatography

被引:12
|
作者
Domanska, Urszula [1 ]
Zolek-Tryznowska, Zuzanna [1 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ Technol, Dept Phys Chem, Fac Chem, PL-00664 Warsaw, Poland
来源
关键词
SOLUBILITY PARAMETERS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; IONIC LIQUID; SYSTEMS; HYDROCARBONS; SEPARATION; SULFOLANE; POLAR; FIELD;
D O I
10.1021/je900620b
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermodynamic properties of hyperbranched polymer, Boltorn BW3000, were investigated by inverse chromatography with 42 different solvents: alkanes (C-5-C-10), cycloalkanes (C-5-C-8), alkenes (C-5-C-8), alkynes (C-5-C-8), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, o-, m-, p-xylene, thiophene), alcohols (C-1-C-5) and water, ethers (diethyl-, di-n-propyl-, di-n-butylether, methyl-tert-butylether, MTBE, tetrahydrofuran, THF), and ketones (propanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 2-hexanone, 3-hexanone, cyclopentanone) at the temperatures ranging from (308.15 to 348.15) K. The density and thermophysical properties of polymer were described. The specific retention volume (V-g), the mass-fraction activity coefficient at infinite dilution (Omega(infinity)(13)), the Flory-Huggins parameter (chi(infinity)(13)), the molar enthalpy of solute's absorption in the polymer (Delta H-s), the partial molar excess enthalpy at infinite dilution (Delta H-1(E infinity)), the partial molar Gibbs excess energy at infinite dilution (Delta G(1)(E,infinity)), and the solubility parameter of the polymer (delta(3)) were calculated.
引用
收藏
页码:1258 / 1265
页数:8
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