Dynamic flame retardancy of polypropylene filled with ammonium polyphosphate, pentaerythritol and melamine additives

被引：207
|
作者：
Chiu, SH [1 ]
Wang, WK [1 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Text & Polymer Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
来源：
POLYMER | 1998年 / 39卷 / 10期
关键词：
intumescent; flame retardant; flammability;
D O I：
10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00492-8
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
The dynamic flammability properties of an intumescent fire retardant polypropylene filled with ammonium polyphosphate, pentaerythritol and melamine was discussed in this study. To evaluate the flammability properties of the materials: limit oxygen index, smoke emission, tensile strength, and our exploitation 'dynamic flammability evaluation system' tests were assessed in experiments. The results showed that the intumescent fire retardant filled polypropylene has superior flammability properties and keeps its mechanical strength. It also can be seen that CO concentration and smoke emission decrease while burning. It is concluded that this intumescent system additives is an effective flame retardant on improving combustion properties for polypropylene. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1951 / 1955
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Efficiency of wollastonite and ammonium polyphosphate combinations on flame retardancy of polystyrene
    Quach, Yen-Thi-Hai
    Ferry, Laurent
    Sonnier, Rodolphe
    Cuesta, Jose-Marie Lopez
    POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2013, 24 (01) : 104 - 113
  • [32] Enhanced flame retardancy of polypropylene with magnesium hydroxide, melamine and novolac
    Weil, ED
    Lewin, M
    Lin, HS
    JOURNAL OF FIRE SCIENCES, 1998, 16 (05) : 383 - 404
  • [33] Reaction of melamine phosphate with pentaerythritol and its products for flame retardation of polypropylene
    Chen, Yinghong
    Wang, Qi
    POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2007, 18 (08) : 587 - 600
  • [34] Intumescent flame retardation of epoxy resins containing ammonium polyphosphate and pentaerythritol
    Wang, Zheng-Zhou
    Wang, Yun
    Hu, Yuan
    Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 2009, 25 (11): : 86 - 89
  • [35] Fumed Silica Enhances the Flame Retardancy of Ammonium Polyphosphate/Urea/Di-Pentaerythritol Doped Silicone Acrylic Emulsion Coating
    Tian, Hua
    Wang, Yachao
    Lu, Dongzhao
    Zhao, Jiangping
    Xie, Jin
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2025, 142 (12)
  • [36] Modification of ammonium polyphosphate and its flame retardation on polypropylene
    Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng, 4 (87-89, 92):
  • [37] Ammonium polyphosphate-based nanocoating for melamine foam towards high flame retardancy and anti-shrinkage in fire
    Yang, Jun-Chi
    Cao, Zhi-Jie
    Wang, Yu-Zhong
    Schiraldi, David A.
    POLYMER, 2015, 66 : 86 - 93
  • [38] Flame retardancy mechanisms of poly(1,4-butylene terephthalate) containing microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate and melamine cyanurate
    Yang, Wei
    Lu, Hongdian
    Tai, Qilong
    Qiao, Zhihua
    Hu, Yuan
    Song, Lei
    Yuen, Richard K. K.
    POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2011, 22 (12) : 2136 - 2144
  • [39] Synergistic effect between a novel triazine charring agent and ammonium polyphosphate on flame retardancy and thermal behavior of polypropylene
    Su, Xinqing
    Yi, Yuwen
    Tao, Jie
    Qi, Hongqiang
    Li, Dongyan
    POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2014, 105 : 12 - 20
  • [40] Hyperbranched Polyurea as Charring Agent for Simultaneously Improving Flame Retardancy and Mechanical Properties of Ammonium Polyphosphate/Polypropylene Composites
    Yan, Hong
    Zhao, Zhilei
    Ge, Weijuan
    Zhang, Naien
    Jin, Qing
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2017, 56 (30) : 8408 - 8415
12345